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Estimation of distribution algorithm enhanced particle swarm optimization for water distribution network

Xuewei QI,Ke LI,Walter D. POTTER

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 341-351 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0776-z

摘要: The optimization of a water distribution network (WDN) is a highly nonlinear, multi-modal, and constrained combinatorial problem. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) has been shown to be a fast converging algorithm for WDN optimization. An improved estimation of distribution algorithm (EDA) using historic best positions to construct a sample space is hybridized with PSO both in sequential and in parallel to improve population diversity control and avoid premature convergence. Two water distribution network benchmark examples from the literature are adopted to evaluate the performance of the proposed hybrid algorithms. The experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithms achieved the literature record minimum (6.081 M$) for the small size Hanoi network. For the large size Balerma network, the parallel hybrid achieved a slightly lower minimum (1.921M?) than the current literature reported best minimum (1.923M?). The average number of evaluations needed to achieve the minimum is one order smaller than most existing algorithms. With a fixed, small number of evaluations, the sequential hybrid outperforms the parallel hybrid showing its capability for fast convergence. The fitness and diversity of the populations were tracked for the proposed algorithms. The track record suggests that constructing an EDA sample space with historic best positions can improve diversity control significantly. Parallel hybridization also helps to improve diversity control yet its effect is relatively less significant.

关键词: particle swarm optimization (PSO)     diversity control     estimation of distribution algorithm (EDA)     water distribution network (WDN)     premature convergence     hybrid strategy    

Intelligent algorithm for optimal meter placement and bus voltage estimation in ring main distribution

L. RAMESH, N. CHAKRABORTY, S. P. CHOWDHURY

《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第1期   页码 47-56 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0159-5

摘要: The advancement in power distribution system poses a great challenge to power engineering researchers on how to best monitor and estimate the state of the distribution network. This paper is executed in two stage processes. The first stage is to identify the optimal location for installation of monitoring instrument with minimal investment cost. The second stage is to estimate the bus voltage magnitude, where real time measurement is conducted and measured through identified meter location which is more essential for decision making in distribution supervisory control and data acquisition system (DSCADA). The hybrid intelligent technique is applied to execute the above two algorithms. The algorithms are tested with institute of electrical and electronics engineers (IEEE) and Tamil Nadu electricity board (TNEB) benchmark systems. The simulated results proves that the swarm tuned artificial neural network (ANN) estimator is best suited for accurate estimation of voltage with different noise levels.

关键词: artificial intelligence     power distribution control     state estimation    

A framework for stochastic estimation of electric vehicle charging behavior for risk assessment of distribution

Salman HABIB, Muhammad Mansoor KHAN, Farukh ABBAS, Muhammad NUMAN, Yaqoob ALI, Houjun TANG, Xuhui YAN

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期   页码 298-317 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0648-5

摘要: Power systems are being transformed to enhance the sustainability. This paper contributes to the knowledge regarding the operational process of future power networks by developing a realistic and stochastic charging model of electric vehicles (EVs).Large-scale integration of EVs into residential distribution networks (RDNs) is an evolving issue of paramount significance for utility operators. Unbalanced voltages prevent effective and reliable operation of RDNs. Diversified EV loads require a stochastic approach to predict EVs charging demand, consequently, a probabilistic model is developed to account several realistic aspects comprising charging time, battery capacity, driving mileage, state-of-charge, traveling frequency, charging power, and time-of-use mechanism under peak and off-peak charging strategies. An attempt is made to examine risks associated with RDNs by applying a stochastic model of EVs charging pattern. The output of EV stochastic model obtained from Monte-Carlo simulations is utilized to evaluate the power quality parameters of RDNs. The equipment capability of RDNs must be evaluated to determine the potential overloads. Performance specifications of RDNs including voltage unbalance factor, voltage behavior, domestic transformer limits and feeder losses are assessed in context to EV charging scenarios with various charging power levels at different penetration levels. Moreover, the impact assessment of EVs on RDNs is found to majorly rely on the type and location of a power network.

关键词: electric vehicles (EVs)     residential distribution networks (RDNs)     voltage unbalance factor (VUF)     state-of charge (SOC)     time-of-use (TOU)    

一类基于改进Weibull分布模型的电力电缆寿命评估方法

张铁岩,王承民,孙秋野,张化光

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第10期   页码 42-46

摘要:

对电缆的剩余寿命进行评估是电缆寿命管理的关键环节,以往电缆寿命评估的方法中有Arrhenius方法和Weibull分布模型。对这两种方法分别进行分析,特别是确定Arrhenius模型中激活能的计算,以及应用Weibull分布模型对电缆寿命进行评估。最后以实际电缆的状态监测数据,对简化的Arrhenius模型进行仿真,说明所提出的方法是有效的。

关键词: 电缆     寿命评估     Arrhenius模型     Weibull分布    

智能电网状态估计方法最新进展综述 Review Article

Gang WANG, Georgios B. GIANNAKIS, Jie CHEN, Jian SUN

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第1期   页码 4-17 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800590

摘要: 随着大量不确定可再生能源注入、大规模工业和个体用户市场参与、恶意智能仪表数据篡改等,精确、快速、鲁棒的状态估计方法对未来智能电网系统变得尤为重要。然而,目前电力系统采用的数据采集与监视控制系统只能获取系统状态(即系统所有节点的电压相量)的非线性测量数据。最新智能电网状态估计研究正着力于解决非线性测量数据带给可扩展性状态估计方法建模和计算方面的挑战。为使读者更好理解该领域最新进展,本文综述了基于非线性最小二乘和最小绝对误差的智能电网状态估计方法。为更好比较不同状态估计方法性能,首先描述了智能电网状态估计问题的克拉美罗下界。针对网络攻击问题,引入新的电力系统测量数据攻击模型,并介绍相应鲁棒状态估计方法。最后,分析配电网系统状态估计最新研究进展和挑战。仿真实验验证了该状态估计方法和理论的有效性和优点。

关键词: 状态估计;克拉美罗下界;可行解追逐;半正定松弛;近线性算法;复合优化;网络攻击;坏数据检测    

A modified neural learning algorithm for online rotor resistance estimation in vector controlled induction

A. CHITRA,S. HIMAVATHI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第1期   页码 22-30 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0339-1

摘要: Online estimation of rotor resistance is essential for high performance vector controlled drives. In this paper, a novel modified neural algorithm has been identified for the online estimation of rotor resistance. Neural based estimators are now receiving active consideration as they have a number of advantages over conventional techniques. The training algorithm of the neural network determines its learning speed, stability, weight convergence, accuracy of estimation, speed of tracking and ease of implementation. In this paper, the neural estimator has been studied with conventional and proposed learning algorithms. The sensitivity of the rotor resistance change has been tested for a wide range of variation from -50% to+50% on the stability of the drive system with and without estimator. It is quiet appealing to settle with optimal estimation time and error for the viable realization. The study is conducted extensively for estimation and tracking. The proposed learning algorithm is found to exhibit good estimation and tracking capabilities. Besides, it reduces computational complexity and, hence, more feasible for practical digital implementation.

关键词: neural networks     back propagation (BP)     rotor resistance estimators     vector control     induction motor    

A novel power system reconfiguration for a distribution system with minimum load balancing index usingbacterial foraging optimization algorithm

K. Sathish KUMAR, T. JAYABARATHI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期   页码 260-265 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0196-8

摘要: In this paper, the objective of minimum load balancing index (LBI) for the 16-bus distribution system is achieved using bacterial foraging optimization algorithm (BFOA). The feeder reconfiguration problem is formulated as a non-linear optimization problem and the optimal solution is obtained using BFOA. With the proposed reconfiguration method, the radial structure of the distribution system is retained and the burden on the optimization technique is reduced. Test results are presented for the 16-bus sample network, the proposed reconfiguration method has effectively decreased the LBI, and the BFOA technique is efficient in searching for the optimal solution.

关键词: bacterial foraging optimization algorithm (BFOA)     distribution system     network reconfiguration     load balancing index (LBI)     radial network    

用于SAR图像分类的统计分布基元特征 Article

Chu HE, Ya-ping YE, Ling TIAN, Guo-peng YANG, Dong CHEN

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第10期   页码 1614-1623 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601051

摘要: None

关键词: None    

基于退火算法的物流配送网的求优研究

段敬民,常跃军,李赞祥,崔建明

《中国工程科学》 2012年 第14卷 第7期   页码 109-112

摘要:

模拟退火算法是一种启发式算法,是受到加热紧缩的退火过程所启发而提出来的求解组合优化问题的一种逼近算法。算法要优于传统的贪婪算法,避免了陷入局部最优的可能,从而达到全局最优解。在物流配送网络中经常有一些寻求最短路径等问题出现,为了能够达到最短、最优、最经济等,需要进行物流配送路径寻优。文中采用模拟退火算法进行一个示例的验证,效果证明可行。

关键词: 模拟退火算法     全局最优解     物流配送网    

An operating state estimation model for integrated energy systems based on distributed solution

Dengji ZHOU, Shixi MA, Dawen HUANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Shilie WENG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 801-816 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0687-y

摘要: In view of the disadvantages of the traditional energy supply systems, such as separate planning, separate design, independent operating mode, and the increasingly prominent nonlinear coupling between various sub-systems, the production, transmission, storage and consumption of multiple energy sources are coordinated and optimized by the integrated energy system, which improves energy and infrastructure utilization, promotes renewable energy consumption, and ensures reliability of energy supply. In this paper, the mathematical model of the electricity-gas interconnected integrated energy system and its state estimation method are studied. First, considering the nonlinearity between measurement equations and state variables, a performance simulation model is proposed. Then, the state consistency equations and constraints of the coupling nodes for multiple energy sub-systems are established, and constraints are relaxed into the objective function to decouple the integrated energy system. Finally, a distributed state estimation framework is formed by combining the synchronous alternating direction multiplier method to achieve an efficient estimation of the state of the integrated energy system. A simulation model of an electricity-gas interconnected integrated energy system verifies the efficiency and accuracy of the state estimation method proposed in this paper. The results show that the average relative errors of voltage amplitude and node pressure estimated by the proposed distributed state estimation method are only 0.0132% and 0.0864%, much lower than the estimation error by using the Lagrangian relaxation method. Besides, compared with the centralized estimation method, the proposed distributed method saves 5.42 s of computation time. The proposed method is more accurate and efficient in energy allocation and utilization.

关键词: integrated energy system     state estimation     electricity-gas coupling energy system     nonlinear coupling     distributed solution    

Estimation of load and resistance factors using the third-moment method based on the 3P-lognormal distribution

Yan-Gang ZHAO, Zhao-Hui LU

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期   页码 315-322 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0117-7

摘要: Load and resistance factors are generally obtained using the first order reliability method (FORM) in which the design point should be determined and derivative-based iterations used. In this article, the third-moment reliability index, based on the three-parameter lognormal (3P-lognormal) distribution, is investigated. A simple method based on the third-moment method for estimating load and resistance factors is then proposed, and a simple formula for the target mean resistance is also presented to avoid iterative computations. Unlike the currently used method, the proposed method can be used to determine load and resistance factors, even when the probability density functions (PDFs) of the basic random variables are not available. Moreover, the proposed method does not require the iterative computation of derivatives or any design points. Thus, the method provides a more convenient and effective way to estimate load and resistance factors in practical engineering applications. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the advantages of the proposed third moment method for determining load and resistance factors.

关键词: load and resistance factors     third-moment method     three-parameter lognormal (3P-lognormal) distribution     target mean resistance     simple formula    

Bayes estimation of residual life by fusing multisource information

Qian ZHAO, Xiang JIA, Zhi-jun CHENG, Bo GUO

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第4期   页码 524-532 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018034

摘要:

Residual life estimation is essential for reliability engineering. Traditional methods may experience difficulties in estimating the residual life of products with high reliability, long life, and small sample. The Bayes model provides a feasible solution and can be a useful tool for fusing multisource information. In this study, a Bayes model is proposed to estimate the residual life of products by fusing expert knowledge, degradation data, and lifetime data. The linear Wiener process is used to model degradation data, whereas lifetime data are described via the inverse Gaussian distribution. Therefore, the joint maximum likelihood (ML) function can be obtained by combining lifetime and degradation data. Expert knowledge is used according to the maximum entropy method to determine the prior distributions of parameters, thereby making this work different from existing studies that use non-informative prior. The discussion and analysis of different types of expert knowledge also distinguish our research from others. Expert knowledge can be classified into three categories according to practical engineering. Methods for determining prior distribution by using the aforementioned three types of data are presented. The Markov chain Monte Carlo is applied to obtain samples of the parameters and to estimate the residual life of products due to the complexity of the joint ML function and the posterior distribution of parameters. Finally, a numerical example is presented. The effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method are validated by comparing it with residual life estimation that uses non-informative prior. Then, its accuracy and correctness are proven via simulation experiments.

关键词: residual life estimation     Bayes model     linear Wiener process    

Thermal degradation kinetics and lifetime estimation for polycarbonate/polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane

Jiangbo WANG, Zhong XIN

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 167-171 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0006-y

摘要: The thermal degradation behaviors of polycarbonate/polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane (FRPC) composites were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) under isothermal conditions in nitrogen atmosphere. The isothermal kinetics equation was used to describe the thermal degradation process. The results showed that activation energy ( ), in the case of isothermal degradation, was a quick increasing function of conversion (α) for polycarbonate (PC) but was a strong and decreasing function of conversion for FRPC. Under the isothermal condition, the addition of polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane (PMPSQ) retardanted the thermal degradation and enhanced the thermal stability of PC during the early and middle stages of thermal degradation. It also indicated a possible existence of a difference in nucleation, nuclei growth, and gas diffusion mechanism in the thermal degradation process between PC and FRPC. Meanwhile, the addition of PMPSQ influenced the lifetime of PC, but the composite still met the demand in manufacturing and application.

关键词: polycarbonate     polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane     thermal degradation kinetics     activation energy     lifetime    

Hierarchical parameter estimation of DFIG and drive train system in a wind turbine generator

Xueping PAN, Ping JU, Feng WU, Yuqing JIN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第12卷 第3期   页码 367-376 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0429-y

摘要:

A new hierarchical parameter estimation method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) and drive train system in a wind turbine generator (WTG) is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the parameters of the DFIG and the drive train are estimated locally under different types of disturbances. Secondly, a coordination estimation method is further applied to identify the parameters of the DFIG and the drive train simultaneously with the purpose of attaining the global optimal estimation results. The main benefit of the proposed scheme is the improved estimation accuracy. Estimation results confirm the applicability of the proposed estimation technique.

关键词: wind turbine generator     DFIG     drive train system     hierarchical parameter estimation method     trajectory sensitivity technique    

Penetrance estimation of variants in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia and infantile convulsions

《医学前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期   页码 877-886 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0863-4

摘要: Proline-rich transmembrane protein 2 (PRRT2) is the leading cause of paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD), benign familial infantile epilepsy (BFIE), and infantile convulsions with choreoathetosis (ICCA). Reduced penetrance of PRRT2 has been observed in previous studies, whereas the exact penetrance has not been evaluated well. The objective of this study was to estimate the penetrance of PRRT2 and determine its influencing factors. We screened 222 PKD index patients and their available relatives, identified 39 families with pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) PRRT2 variants via Sanger sequencing, and obtained 184 PKD/BFIE/ICCA families with P/LP PRRT2 variants from the literature. Penetrance was estimated as the proportion of affected variant carriers. PRRT2 penetrance estimate was 77.6% (95% confidence interval (CI) 74.5%–80.7%) in relatives and 74.5% (95% CI 70.2%–78.8%) in obligate carriers. In addition, we first observed that penetrance was higher in truncated than in non-truncated variants (75.8% versus 50.0%, P = 0.01), higher in Asian than in Caucasian carriers (81.5% versus 68.5%, P = 0.004), and exhibited no difference in gender or parental transmission. Our results are meaningful for genetic counseling, implying that approximately three-quarters of PRRT2 variant carriers will develop PRRT2-related disorders, with patients from Asia or carrying truncated variants at a higher risk.

关键词: penetrance     PRRT2     paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia     infantile convulsions    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Estimation of distribution algorithm enhanced particle swarm optimization for water distribution network

Xuewei QI,Ke LI,Walter D. POTTER

期刊论文

Intelligent algorithm for optimal meter placement and bus voltage estimation in ring main distribution

L. RAMESH, N. CHAKRABORTY, S. P. CHOWDHURY

期刊论文

A framework for stochastic estimation of electric vehicle charging behavior for risk assessment of distribution

Salman HABIB, Muhammad Mansoor KHAN, Farukh ABBAS, Muhammad NUMAN, Yaqoob ALI, Houjun TANG, Xuhui YAN

期刊论文

一类基于改进Weibull分布模型的电力电缆寿命评估方法

张铁岩,王承民,孙秋野,张化光

期刊论文

智能电网状态估计方法最新进展综述

Gang WANG, Georgios B. GIANNAKIS, Jie CHEN, Jian SUN

期刊论文

A modified neural learning algorithm for online rotor resistance estimation in vector controlled induction

A. CHITRA,S. HIMAVATHI

期刊论文

A novel power system reconfiguration for a distribution system with minimum load balancing index usingbacterial foraging optimization algorithm

K. Sathish KUMAR, T. JAYABARATHI

期刊论文

用于SAR图像分类的统计分布基元特征

Chu HE, Ya-ping YE, Ling TIAN, Guo-peng YANG, Dong CHEN

期刊论文

基于退火算法的物流配送网的求优研究

段敬民,常跃军,李赞祥,崔建明

期刊论文

An operating state estimation model for integrated energy systems based on distributed solution

Dengji ZHOU, Shixi MA, Dawen HUANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Shilie WENG

期刊论文

Estimation of load and resistance factors using the third-moment method based on the 3P-lognormal distribution

Yan-Gang ZHAO, Zhao-Hui LU

期刊论文

Bayes estimation of residual life by fusing multisource information

Qian ZHAO, Xiang JIA, Zhi-jun CHENG, Bo GUO

期刊论文

Thermal degradation kinetics and lifetime estimation for polycarbonate/polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane

Jiangbo WANG, Zhong XIN

期刊论文

Hierarchical parameter estimation of DFIG and drive train system in a wind turbine generator

Xueping PAN, Ping JU, Feng WU, Yuqing JIN

期刊论文

Penetrance estimation of variants in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia and infantile convulsions

期刊论文